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Led Zeppelin discography
The discography of the English rock band Led Zeppelin consists of nine studio albums, four live albums, nine compilation albums, 16 singles and eight music downloads. Formed in London in 1968, the group consisted of guitarist Jimmy Page, singer Robert Plant, bass player John Paul Jones, and drummer John Bonham. The band pioneered the concept of album-oriented rock and often refused to release popular songs as singles.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Allmusic > Led Zeppelin > Biography )〕 Their debut album, ''Led Zeppelin'' (1969), released by Atlantic Records, charted at number six on the UK Albums Chart and at number ten on the United States ''Billboard'' 200. It received several sales certifications, including an 8 times multi-platinum from the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) and Diamond from the Music Canada. Led Zeppelin's second studio album, ''Led Zeppelin II'', recorded when the band were on tour, was released a few months after the first. It reached number one in several countries, including the UK and the US, where it was certified 12 times multi-platinum. The album produced Led Zeppelin's most successful single, "Whole Lotta Love", which peaked at several music charts in the top 10. ''Led Zeppelin III'' (1970) was a softer, more folk-based effort compared to the hard rock of the band's previous releases. It also peaked at number one in the UK and in the US.
Led Zeppelin's untitled fourth album, often called ''Led Zeppelin IV'' and released on 8 November 1971, is their most commercially successful album. It received a 23 times multi-platinum certification from RIAA, the third-highest of all albums.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Top 100 Albums )〕 The band's fifth album, ''Houses of the Holy'', was released in 1973. Again a transatlantic chart-topper, it has received an 11 times multi-platinum certification from RIAA. In 1974, the band set up their own vanity label, Swan Song Records, which would release the rest of Led Zeppelin's studio albums. The first was the 1975 double album ''Physical Graffiti'', which has received a 16 times platinum certification from RIAA. However, Zeppelin's seventh album, ''Presence'' (1976), did not perform as well as their previous releases, receiving a triple Platinum certification from RIAA. On 20 October 1976 Led Zeppelin released their first concert film ''The Song Remains the Same''. The recording of the film took place during three nights of concerts at Madison Square Garden in New York City, during the band's 1973 concert tour of the United States. The band's eighth album, ''In Through the Out Door'', received a sextuple platinum certification. This was the last album released by the band before Bonham died of alcohol intoxication in 1980; Led Zeppelin disbanded immediately afterwards.
In 1982 Led Zeppelin released the album ''Coda'', a compilation of outtakes from the band's previous recordings, but still considered to be a studio album. Since their break-up, the band have released numerous compilation and live albums from older concerts, including ''How the West Was Won'', which peaked at number one on the ''Billboard'' charts, and the compilation album ''Mothership'', which produced seven music downloads and was released on the same day Led Zeppelin's entire catalog became available in digital stores, including in the iTunes Store. "Stairway to Heaven", which had never been released as an official single before, was one of these songs released in digital stores. The band has sold over 300 million albums worldwide, including 111.5 million certified units in the United States.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Top Selling Artists )〕
==Albums==
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